There were three interesting
magazines, which started even much before internet became accessible to the
general public in 1995 in India and even after that almost ten years after that
very few had access to internet, and those three magazines continue even today,
more colorfully.
Of these two were from Europe which
were [available for members of British Council Madras] and one from India. All these three magazines I literally would
memorize because they were packed with important and interesting information
for general public and academicians alike, especially on non-political issues
like environment, health, food and nutrition and important topics of great
importance socially but were never the issues that were prioritized by
politicians and often never even blinked in the radar of their politicians’
attention [a global phenomenon].
These magazine were:-
1. Resurgence [Wonderful monthly magazine from UK that was started by
an Indian Satish Kumar -the founding
editor, which ensured every issue had articles on topics like Onion, Garlic
–starting from giving details of their etymology to tracing their history,
indicating their biochemical properties, their nutritional value to their prevailing
utility and benefits to human health. I never missed a single issue of that for
almost 20 years in the 80s and 90s.
2. Down To Earth a magazine was started by Anil Agarwal from India which had lot of informative articles on
environment, the importance of native items [ I remember one issue titled ‘Cow pathis-mentioning
the importance of cow dung] but sometimes it had an excess of environmental
activism [ I am not saying right or wrong].
3. The New Internationalist on various topics highly informative in
the pre-internet era but predominantly [swinging between reasonable socialism
to extreme left].
In spite of their ideological
affinities they brought out lot of otherwise, hidden information on several
topics and issues.
Why I mention these three magazines
is, because they dealt mostly with food, environment, and sanitation and even
while discussing issues on humanitarianism, economy, social justice etc., it
was more about lack of access to food, the role nutrition and malnutrition
played in the life of children and women, food habit, under-utilized native
food items and so on.
While veering from these magazines
for general public to domain specific books on nutrition, food ingredients,
food processing, and food recipes, later on in recent years watching various
Master Chef Programs and an inundation of Youtube videos on health foods, food
supplements and so on repeatedly reveal these factors.
Irrespective of whatever food items
that are offered to any society, the food items available in nature locally
and food
habits of a society will be the
inevitable preferential choice and major aspect of food consumed by
human beings in different geographical locations and even within the same
geographical location by different socio-cultural groups.
Therefore, food is one thing that cannot be homogenized however one may wish to do so.
The same ingredients used in
different parts of the world will have varying degrees of intensity – saltiness
in salts available, the sweetness of sugar available in different regions will
vary, the variation that the same quantity of a particular ingredient will
undergo when used for cooking in different items and different ways of cooking and
so on.
Therefore, except for industrial grade and
quantity of production neither the exact quantity and nor the method of food
processing can be homogenized or even regulated beyond a certain extent. Any
chef and every cook will vouch, that cooking any tasty menu is more instinctive
that instructional and at best one acquires some expertise over a long period
of time through sheer practice.
Besides, all these the food that is
consumed tastes differently for everyone and is ingested and reacts differently
for everyone.
Food habits, like mother –tongue is an important part
of everyone’s nature and how much ever one may
move around and migrate to different parts of the world, taste different food
items and even if the taste buds put into forced metamorphosis due to
inevitable life style changes, at the earliest opportunity one’s instincts
crave for the food items one had as a child as one resorts to speaking in
mother tongue when in the company of people who can understand and communicate
in that language.
Having said, all these, as humanity has
managed to predominantly adopt globally certain languages for convenient
communication and easy understanding [this was, of course, achieved at
different costs and for various reasons], similarly, can, majority of human
beings be made to adopt a few major food items which can, [this being what goes
onto take care of our health and habits] be satisfying different tastes, easily
available, easily digestible and also help in one’s health.
If we consider these aspects, then
among the 6 or 7 primary tastes that human tongue can decipher Sweet, Salty, Sour
Spicy /pungent/hot, bitter, and astringent, umami etc.
Contrary to popular claims that food
items get accepted through brand publicity ( which may be like
temporary trend or passing cloud) what actually gets a food popular, if we
choose to observe, keenly are factors like first taste, second availability, third
affordability, fourth whether it fulfills the pangs of hunger, then whether it
can be consumed raw and if not, whether it is ready to eat or easy to cook, all
other factors like pleasant flavors, attractive colors, shapes and sizes, easy
digestibility, health benefits, nutritional values and so on follow suite.
For example, let us take a globally
known popular food Pizza. Though human being may want to
taste new food items they prefer to consume food items that have some element
familiarity and not totally new. For example, anything that is
wheat, corn or rice based with thousands of permutation combinations can be
served be it raw bread or biscuits or pizzas or pastas or multiple flakes made
out of them added with nuts and dry fruits.
If we take pizza
for example we will know how it originated and why it has become popular.
It was just flat
bread based, it emerged from the poor working class known as lazzaroni who
needed to be fed with inexpensive food that would give them energy to work. It
was just flatbreads with various toppings, eaten for any meal and sold
mostly by street vendors. Now of course, it has taken many avatars with
multiple toppings and seasonings, flavors etc.
Our knowledge of tastes and smells
are extremely limited and often restricted by the prevailing vocabulary used in
common parlance whereas, tastes and smell are senses which are around not
waiting for our vocabulary to define and classify them. So, creative generation
of tasty and healthy of food items is limitless.
A fast
reading of Chapter 8 titled Twenty-one
Senses of Chemistry, Mind and Spirit in the book The Seven Mysteries of Life by
Guy Murchie [now available on the net free] will take us into a journey
of smells and tastes of life in general through his information packed romantic
and poetic prose.
More about smells when I get time reflect,
recollect and render here.
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